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Community Colleges

MDRC has embarked on a  research agenda aimed at discovering how to dramatically increase the success of low-income young adults in school, the labor market, and life. Reflecting the importance of community colleges for low-income individuals, MDRC’s work to date focuses on initiatives that are designed to increase persistence and academic achievement among students at these institutions.

In a major initiative, Opening Doors, MDRC is working with six community colleges to test the effects of enhanced student services, instructional reforms, and performance-based scholarships on student grades, retention, graduation, and other outcomes. In Achieving the Dream, MDRC is collaborating with a group of national organizations and funders on an initiative to improve student success in 58 schools in nine states. The initiative helps colleges gather and analyze data to understand factors that may be impeding student success and then use this information to change educational practices. Short-term financial setbacks sometimes force students to leave college. MDRC is evaluating the Dreamkeepers Emergency Financial Aid initiative, an emergency scholarship program for community college and tribal college students. In addition, MDRC is in the planning phase of a Learning Communities Demonstration, which will test the effectiveness of programs that place college students into small groups that take coordinated classes together. Finally, The Irvine Foundation has asked MDRC to develop the Student Support Partnership Integrating Resources and Education (SSPIRE) that would help a group of colleges in California effectively integrate traditional student support services with intensive academic instruction and supports.

MDRC is also a partner in the National Center for Postsecondary Research (NCPR), which is housed at the Community College Research Center, Teachers College, Columbia University, in New York City. Other partners include the Curry School of Education at the University of Virginia and professors at Harvard University and Princeton University. Supported by the Institute of Education Sciences of the U.S. Department of Education, NCPR is focused on studying the effects of programs designed to help students make the transition to college and master basic skills needed to advance to a degree.




Key Documents on Community Colleges

A Good Start
Two-Year Effects of a Freshmen Learning Community Program at Kingsborough Community College
Listed: March 2008

Building a Culture of Evidence for Community College Student Success
Early Progress in the Achieving the Dream Initiative
Listed: May 2007

Paying for Persistence
Early Results of a Louisiana Scholarship Program for Low-Income Parents Attending Community College
Listed: May 2006

Building Learning Communities
Early Results from the Opening Doors Demonstration at Kingsborough Community College
Listed: June 2005

Promoting Student Success in Community College and Beyond
The Opening Doors Demonstration
Listed: June 2005

Opening Doors
Students' Perspectives on Juggling Work, Family, and College
Listed: July 2002

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